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NERC Space Geodesy Facility, Herstmonceux
ILRS Fall 2005 Workshop


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  Tuesday



9:00
  System Operations Chairs:   G. Kirchner & W. Gurtner
This session will focus on two main points:

a) Global station performance items;
b) Accuracy items.

Proposed topics within these 2 frames are:

  • How to improve global station performance ?
  • How to upgrade stations for daylight ranging capability ?
  •  Progress since last workshop ? (... or why not ??? :‑( )
  • Monitoring system / performance / temperature effects;
  • Which develeopments are necessary for 1 mm STABILITY, 1 mm ACCURACY ?
  • How important is laser stability in reaching this 1 mm ? kHz / solid state technology ?
  • Limits / requirements / goals for laser pulse width ?
  • Automation: Does it effect / improve data quality ?
10:30   Tea Break

11:00   System Operations (cont.)

12:30   Lunch

13:30 Daytime and HEO Ranging Chairs:   U. Schreiber & J. Luck
  • What operational and signal processing techniques would improve daylight and extended range (GPS) ranging?
  • What problems do stations face when operating in the daytime? Can stations observe stars and the laser beam in the daytime?
  • How successful are stations at observing HEOs?
14:30 Timer Linearity and Development  Chairs:   F. Pierron & P. Gibbs
  • What timer limitations are there when approaching 1 mm observations?
  • What investigations have there been into the linearity of interval timers?
  • What experiments have stations preformed using movable targets to investigate their timers?
  • What experiences have sites had using event timers?  What developments have been made in the technology?
There are 2 main areas where timing devices can introduce errors in the data.

1)    Non-linearities over a short range. Eg the SR620 shows in the manual a non-linearity over 11ns (90Khz). This only adds jitter to the satellite observations but can produce and error in the calibration as you are measuring a constant range.
2)    Non-linearities over the full SLR range (0-150ms).

Test 1
If possible could you do checks against a movable calibration target. What we would like is  for stations to take a calibration, move the target by some small amount (say 10cm) and then do another calibration. This should be repeated as often as is possible * even just 2 or 3 measures would be useful. If your timer is linear you should see a change in calibration equal to the movement of the target. For most of us the calibration range we measure (cables,optics and target distance) is  a random timer range and it is important to verify that we get the same calibration value whatever total range we measure.

Test 2
Could any stations with access to more than 1 timing device make simultaneous readings at a number of different ranges using all their timers. By splitting the signall to start/stop and taking readings you should get a series of readings which have a constant difference against range if your device is linear.
 
We would also welcome presentations on any other investigations that have been carried out on linearity and accuracy of timing devices as well as any news on new timing devices.

15:30 Tea Break

16:00 Quality Control  P. Gibbs & M. Wilkinson
  • What quality requirements are necessary to reach 1 mm stability?
  • What errors are found by the Data Centres in station data?
  • What are the minimum requirements for data submission? How can these be checked at the station before the data is submitted?
  • What consistency checks do sites make of their own data?
  • How severe should stations be in their rejection criteria?
  • What track selection criteria should stations use to select data to form Normal Points?  Which is better, Orbit or Polynomial selection?  What are the conditions in the forming of a Normal Point?

Request to Analysts

Could we have a list of the common errors encountered in SLR NP data so that we can summarize these in the session and try to encourage stations to check their data before it goes out.

Questions to the Stations

Observing:
  1. Do you have any energy monitoring?
  2. Do you have any energy control?  If No to the above do you have any plans in the future?
Calibrations:
  1. Do you control the energy?
  2. Do you monitor any changes in calibration?
  3. Do you have more than one target for comparisons?
Reductions:
  1. How is your initial data selection made? do you use orbit or polynomial fits?
  2. Can you reject parts of the pass?
  3. What error checking is carried out.?
Post Reduction:
  1. Do you look at any of the following:  Analysis reports?  Short arc? Long arc?
Please give brief details of any QC carried out by your station not covered in above.

17:15 Software Comparisons   P. Gibbs
  • To include New or innovative software that would be useful to the SLR community. This could include automatic scheduling, predictions, realtime , energy monitoring, track detection, automatic reduction processes and QC.
  • For example we have had to rewrite our prediction software to cope with KHz system. It has meant we have smaller prediction files  which are easier to handle , more versatile than our previous method and give better predictions.
  • To Verify that all stations are being consistant in their NP processing. To this end I would ask any stations that wish to be included in this process to send me the input file(1) and resultant NP file(2) for a Starlette,Lageos and Etalon pass. Can you please send the plain text files to slr@slrb.rgo.ac.uk and label the subject  NP test file 1  and NP test file 2.
18:00  End

Evening

ILRS Governing Board Meeting